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Keeping it Cool: Cold Chain Logistics for Safe Food Shipping

Joe McDevitt • Feb 14, 2024

Cold Chain

Maintaining the integrity and safety of perishable goods is paramount. From farm to fork, a seamless cold chain ensures that products reach consumers in optimal condition, free from contamination and spoilage. In this article, we'll delve into the intricacies of cold chain logistics and how businesses can navigate this critical aspect of the industry.

Defining Cold Chain

A cold chain, also known as a cool chain, encompasses a meticulously controlled supply chain process that encompasses the storage, transportation, and distribution of perishable commodities. These goods span a diverse range including chemicals, seafood, meats, vaccines, and dairy products.

cold chain logistics

Cold Chain Example

Let's consider the 9-step cold chain process for frozen berries:


  1. Harvest
  2. Transportation via road transport
  3. Pre-storage treatment
  4. Freezing
  5. Packaging
  6. Refrigerated road transport
  7. Storage in a supermarket cold room or store
  8. Display in a refrigerated case
  9. Transportation via road to the consumer's home freezer


It's critical for the product to undergo freezing shortly after harvesting and maintain a temperature below freezing thereafter to uphold its quality, and avoid spoilage.


In the cold chain process for frozen berries, the biggest risk of spoilage typically occurs during transportation where there might be deviations from the required temperature conditions. Specifically, if there are disruptions or fluctuations in the refrigeration systems during the carrier's transportation it could lead to the berries thawing and refreezing, resulting in loss of quality and potential spoilage. Additionally, inadequate packaging or mishandling during transportation and storage can also contribute to spoilage risk. Therefore, maintaining consistent and appropriate temperature control in the refrigerated truck throughout the entire cold chain is essential to minimize the risk of spoilage and ensure the berries reach consumers in optimal condition.

cold chain shipping

Transportation Solutions for Cold Chain Shipping

To address the complexities of cold chain logistics, businesses often rely on specialized transportation solutions equipped with temperature-controlled environments. Refrigerated trucks, temp-controlled containers, and warehouses play a pivotal role in maintaining the prescribed temperature range for perishable goods throughout transit.

cold chian

Cold Chain Logistics Companies

For companies seeking reliable transportation partners, freight brokerage firms like TLI offer invaluable expertise in cold chain logistics. With a network of trusted carriers and advanced tracking systems, TLI ensures seamless coordination and monitoring of temperature-sensitive shipments, mitigating the risk of spoilage and ensuring compliance with regulatory standards.

cold chain solutions

Cold Chain Shipping: Reefer Trailers

Reefer trailers serve as the backbone of cold chain transportation, providing the necessary infrastructure to safeguard the integrity of frozen foods, pharmaceuticals, and other temperature-sensitive products during transit.


Freight brokerage firms like TLI specialize in connecting shippers with carriers equipped with the appropriate transportation equipment, including reefer trailers. With their extensive networks and industry expertise, freight brokers play a vital role in orchestrating the movement of goods within the cold chain supply chain. TLI, for instance, boasts a vast network of carriers with reefer trailers, enabling them to match shippers with reliable transportation solutions tailored to their specific temperature control requirements, this includes even dual temp trailers!


TLI's team of cold chain transportation experts possesses in-depth knowledge of cold chain logistics, including routing frozen food, healthcare supplies, and other temperature-sensitive cargo. Leveraging their expertise and vast network of carriers, TLI can seamlessly coordinate transportation solutions that adhere to stringent temperature control standards, ensuring the integrity of your perishable goods throughout the supply chain.

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TLI Insights


For the latest insights, tips and commentary surrounding the logistics industry, look no further. Shippers will find thoughts from the award-winning team at Translogistics covering everything related to your transportation processes and plans. If you have a question we are readily available at insidesales@tli.email 

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